A Hotel Marketer’s Guide to WSO
By: Neil Salerno – Hotel Marketing Coach
March 2008
With all the talk about
search engine optimization, web site optimization often gets
left off the radar for many hoteliers. Yet, WSO is the necessary first-step to
building and marketing a functional hotel web site. Web site optimization is
the process of specifically designing your site’s web pages to rank high within
search engines; optimizing your web pages for search is an absolute must.
There are a number of
hoteliers, who are satisfied with the “look” of their web sites, but not
satisfied with the site’s PageRank and reservation production; they often think
that all they need is SEO to improve production. But, in the majority of cases,
the actual designs of their sites are hindering production and popularity
because they are not compatible with search engine optimization requirements;
this makes any efforts to market the site totally ineffective.
Unless your site ranks in the
top 10 or 20 results in a keyword search, face the fact that your target
audience won’t be able to find your site. Listing near the top and grabbing the
attention of your target audience should be your top priority when having your
site developed or improved.
The fact is that the Internet
is a search-driven medium with more than 80% of hotels found only through
search on the Internet. This makes search compatibility the most important
element in hotel site design. Search elements include Meta tags, keywords,
title tags, image alt text, properly written sales text, and overall design;
they all play an important role in determining how high your web site will rank
or if it gets ranked at all.
As you can see, there are several
components of a web page which affect its performance in search. The first step
towards improving your site is selecting keywords which reflect your site’s
pages.
Keywords and Keyword Phrases
For hotels, search elements
are the most important components in web design. About 80% of hotel searches
are organic or general in nature; only 20% or so, are performed by brand. This
makes the use of keywords and keyword phrases an absolute must for successful
hotel sites. If your site can’t be found, it’s useless.
The key to the effective use
of keywords/phrases is to incorporate them into the body text on each page of
your site. Selecting the BEST keyword phrases is the most important step
towards optimizing your site pages for search engines.
Yahoo provides a great tool
that enables you to type in a keyword, click a button and receive a list of
popular keywords you can use. Make sure that you only use keywords which are
relevant; not simply those which are popular.
Meta Tags
Meta tags are HTML code which instructs the browser. Although
several search engines are no longer using Meta
keyword tags to assist them in ranking a web page, some still do, so it’s worth
the effort to include them. Meta keyword tags
also serve as a handy storage place to review and stockpile these important
keywords.
The Meta Description tag
should contain a description which will be visible in most search results. Your
description should focus on your hotel type and its location; never simply
repeat your domain name. Make sure to include your most important keyword
phrases. In addition, be certain that your description describes the content of
the page in detail. Your description should be less than 200 characters,
including spaces.
Keywords and phrases should
never be capitalized; the vast majorities of searchers use lower-case letters;
also understand the important difference between singular and plural forms of
the keywords.
Image Alt Tags
An image Alt tag follows
graphic addresses in your HTML code. These words will be displayed in place of
your images through an older browser or when your visitors have their images
turned off. To fully optimize images, insert a readable keyword phrase within
the Alt tags of your images.
Title Tag
Your page title should
contain your most important keyword phrase. Place your most important keyword
phrase first. Not just your most important phrase, but the keyword phrase that
you think most people will use when they do a search.
Remember, for hotels, the
Internet is primarily a destination-focused medium; location is most important.
Most guests choose their destination first…then where they want to stay.
Effective title tags include
only relevant keyword or keyword phrases; avoid using non-indexing filter words
such as a, an, the, welcome, official site, and home page.
Properly Written Site Text Content
Writing body text for a web
site is a critical process. Through the years, it has always amazed me to see
hotel web sites with too little and/or poorly written body text. The false
notion that a picture is worth a thousand words doesn’t apply to web sites
because body text “content” is a search element. Search engines ignore images;
therefore, images play no part in the search process.
Now, I’m not saying that
images aren’t important at all; images can be very effective sales content, but
they supplement well-written sales text, not replace it.
When writing hotel body text,
it is important to incorporate the most important search keywords and phrases;
at least three times, but no more than seven times (That’s spamming). This is
how searchbots find and list your hotel in search results. The more relevant and
accurate the keywords, the higher your placement will be.
Overall Design of Your Site
An important element in the
overall design of your site is its navigation scheme. How easily can visitors
travel through the pages of your site? Navigation is important in a couple of
respects. First, searchbots should be able to easily navigate every page in a
logical order and direction; secondly, visitors should be able to easily find
the information they need to make a buying decision.
Drop-down menus may look
clever, but its best to avoid them. It also helps to provide some sort of
indicator to identify upon which page someone has landed. If one knows where
they are on a site, they can more easily decide where they want to go next.
Poorly designed navigation
leads to frustration for visitors; no one should have to “learn” how to find
the information they are seeking. Knowing that few visitors will read every
word on your site, sales information should be written in hierarchy format;
most important first and so on.
And, Finally
Bottom-line, there are no
short-cuts to Internet marketing. Frankly, I don’t understand why more
hoteliers, especially those operating independent hotels, are not more
committed to the Internet. Web marketing can produce enormous amounts of
business with a return-on-investment that is unmatched by other types of marketing.
If you were hiring a sales
person, who could be responsible for 30% or more of your total business, you
would look for the most experienced person you could afford, check the person
out thoroughly, and then, make the decision to invest in that effort. Why would
you do anything less for the Internet?
Having your web site developed
properly could be the best investment you ever made. Forget online templates, hiring
the local computer techie, and other financial short-cuts. Choose a web site
developer with hotel marketing experience; not just a company with an
ex-hotelier on their sales staff.
For hotels, the Internet is
primarily a location-driven medium; your web site must be designed to
accommodate search; and, the sales content (text and images) on your site
really matters. Then, and only then, is your site ready for SEO and marketing.
Contact:
Neil Salerno, CHME, CHA
Hotel Marketing Coach
Email: NeilS@hotelmarketingcoach.com
Web Site: www.hotelmarketingcoach.com